- 27 Sep 2012
- [International Secretariat]
- Region: UNION OF MYANMAR
- Topic: Individual at risk
The Myanmar Government’s decision on 17 September 2012 to release a further 514 prisoners, including prisoners of conscience, is a positive step towards ending arbitrary detention in the country.
Amnesty International believes that there are still individuals who are being arbitrarily detained and it is essential that they are not forgotten. We renew our call on the government to urgently set-up a mechanism - with assistance from the United Nations and participation from civil society - to review the cases of all prisoners to determine the true reason for their arrest.
Among those released on 17 September were some foreign nationals and at least 90 political prisoners, including Khin Kyi aka Zin Min Aung whom Amnesty International had recognised as a prisoner of conscience. Khin Kyi is a member of Generation Wave and was sentenced to 15 years’ imprisonment in 2008 for peaceful political activities. It is likely that the number of political prisoners confirmed as released will rise over the coming days and weeks.
The presidential amnesty was granted under section 204(a) of the Constitution and section 401(1) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, a form of conditional release which allows the authorities to re-imprison individuals without warrant to serve the remainder of their sentence if the authorities believe they have not fulfilled the conditions of their release. In past and recent amnesties some prisoners have been released on condition that they do not engage in political activities. The government must ensure that all those released are allowed to exercise fully their human rights, including the rights to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association.
All those who had been detained solely for peaceful activities must in addition have their freedom of movement within the country and abroad guaranteed.
It is also vital that the Myanmar National Human Rights Commission initiate prompt, effective, independent, and impartial investigations into all allegations of torture or other ill-treatment made by those who have been released. Those suspected of committing torture and other human rights violations should be prosecuted in proceedings which meet international fair trial standards. Victims and survivors should be provided with reparations.
18 September 2012
AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC STATEMENT
Related Actions
- 14 May 2024
UNION LEADER SENTENCED TO SEVEN YEARS IN PRISON - 4 Aug 2021
HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDER FACES 3 YEARS IN PRISON - 31 May 2021
SATIRE PERFORMERS RELEASED FROM PRISON EARLY [Suspended] - 6 Oct 2020
SUPPORTERS OF FORMER CHILD SOLDIER RELEASED EARLY [Suspended] - 5 Mar 2020
FILMMAKER RELEASED AFTER SERVING HIS TERM [Suspended]
Related Newses
- 28 Jun 2021 [International Secretariat]
UNION OF MYANMAR: As Aung San Suu Kyi goes on trial, ASEAN’s indecision is enabling military rampage - 11 Mar 2021 [International Secretariat]
UNION OF MYANMAR: Signs of ‘shoot to kill’ strategy to quell opposition - 19 Dec 2019 [International Secretariat]
UNION OF MYANMAR: Aung San Suu Kyi denials must not distract from ongoing Rohingya crisis - 21 Nov 2019 [International Secretariat]
UNION OF MYANMAR: ICC decision to investigate Rohingya atrocities an important step towards justice - 31 Oct 2019 [International Secretariat]
UNION OF MYANMAR: Military atrocities ‘relentless and ruthless’ in northern Shan State